Monday, June 10, 2019
Personality psyc research paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Personality psyc - Research Paper ExampleJung believed that personality formation was due to archetypes in the unconscious(p) head that contributed to the development and balance of the psyche.Eriksons theory of psychosocial development places a strong emphasis on social development in conjunction with intimate factors. In contrast to Erikson, Jung believed that personality formation was shaped by memories and feelings that are stored in the individuals unconscious mind. Similar to Freud, Jung felt that there is a connection surrounded by the conscious and unconscious mind. In comparison, Erikson placed a stronger emphasis on environmental factors that affect the individuals personality development. According to Dacy, Lennon & Kathleen (1998), The whole (conscious and unconscious mind) then becomes an foreign believed that this process lends continuity to human existence while providing progressive advances to the human journey (213).Both Erikson and Jung emphasized the developme nt of the swelled head in different ways. Jung believed that the swelled head was the unconscious mind (Boeree, 2006). Eriksons theory of personality development concurs with Jungs on the notion of the ego. However, Erikson believed that parts of the ego are able to work independently of both the crack ego and the id. In further, Erikson believed that the ego was able to adapt to situations. ... According to Boerre (2006), It is the reservoir of our experiences as a species, a kind of knowledge we are all innate(p) with. And yet we can never be directly conscious of it. The collective unconscious effects the way people behave as the collective unconscious stores unconscious memories and feelings. Jung observed that the collective unconscious is similar in individuals regardless of cultures. For example, near death experiences are described summarily by individuals of different cultures. In many cases people that have a near death experience describe a happy place or seeing their pa ssed loved ones. Erikson reason that the individuals personality was formed based upon the resolution with eight psychosocial stages of development. Through the completion of the stage which is developmentally appropriate the individual either learns to accept the task or develops neurosis. In comparison to Freuds psychoanalytic theory, Erikson believed that the personality is continuously forming. Throughout each of the eight stages a new virtue is learned. The various virtues include hope, willpower, purpose, competence, love, care, wisdom and fidelity. However, the ego is never fully developed. According to Clifton (1995), Developing want is the first task of the ego and it is never complete. The first task of the ego is developed in trust vs. mistrust, Eriksons first stage of psychosocial development. At the resolution of this stage the new baby will either develop trust or mistrust. Differences Jungs Archetypes in the unconscious mind/Erikson Jung believed that people had arch etypes. Archetypes are parts of the collective unconscious. Archetypes further explain the unconscious drives people experience. Jung believed that
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